How to play
- Mark a rectangle 20 metres wide and 30 metres long. Two teams of four play inside it. Three neutrals in a third colour: one on each end line and one in the middle.
- The neutrals always play for the team on the ball, so it is seven against four.
- A team scores a point when the ball travels from one end neutral to the other, through any of its players. Then it plays back the other way for the next point.
- When the defending team wins the ball, the roles flip at once: they now play with the neutrals.
- Play rounds of three or four minutes, and change the three neutrals every round so everyone takes a turn.
The decision it trains
With seven against four there is always a free player; the question is where. The player on the ball looks for the pass that gets past a presser, ideally into the middle neutral or a teammate between the defenders, and plays back to an end neutral when the middle is closed. The players without the ball decide where to stand to open a line behind the nearest presser. The four defenders decide whether to close the middle or press the ball.
Make it harder or easier
What to ask at the breaks
"When you got the ball, could you already see the middle player?"
"What did you do when the way through the middle was closed?"
"Defenders: which pass did you decide to stop, and what happened next?"
A free account plans 2 sessions and talks to Hobbit 5 times a month; after that, Pro.
Who documents it
14 sources · each opens the originalIt belongs to Spanish positional play, juego de posición, and English-language coaching often calls it the "Guardiola grid" after Pep Guardiola's use of it at Barcelona and Bayern. No source names an inventor. A course from Chile's national football coaching institute traces positional play through Cruyff, Van Gaal and Guardiola, and in Portugal these games are jogos de posição. It is documented in coaching blogs and that course; no federation document describes the 4v4+3 itself.
INAF, Chile's national football instituteChile
Football Association of FinlandFinland
Canada SoccerCanada
Royal Belgian FABelgium
Football AustraliaAustralia · 2 documents
Danish FA (DBU)Denmarkcalls it Bander
German regional FAs (Bavaria, Hamburg, South Baden)Germany · 6 documents
PA West SoccerUnited Statescalls it Wall Play
Ontario SoccerCanada · 8 documents
- FIFA Training CentreInternational · 5 documents
iCoachFootballIreland
SoccerTutorSpaincalls it juego de posición
Bola na RedePortugalcalls it jogos de posição
1 more
Bennion KearnyUnited Kingdom
